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Buransh

Rhododendron arboreum

flower

⚠️ Toxic look-alike

Never eat this plant unless you are certain it is not its toxic look-alike.

Other rhododendrons and azaleas, those of European gardens and parks as well as those of the mountains, are toxic: their flowers, leaves and nectar contain grayanotoxins, which within hours cause vomiting, sweating, dizziness, a drop in blood pressure and a slowed heart; even their honey makes people ill (the “mad honey” of the Black Sea). Only buransh (Rhododendron arboreum), a Himalayan tree with blood-red flowers, is consumed, and only its petals, in small amounts; it is not found in European gardens. Never use the flowers of a garden rhododendron or azalea.

If in the slightest doubt, leave it. If you feel unwell after eating it, even several hours later, call Poison Control (1-800-222-1222) or 911.

Red petals with a tangy taste, pounded into chutney with mint and salt; a syrup is also made from them, sold all over Uttarakhand.

Origin
Himalayas (Uttarakhand, Nepal)
Season (United States)
March to April
Preparation
Only the petals are kept, pulled from the center of the flower and washed; they are eaten raw, in small amounts, or cooked into syrup.
Molecules
In small amounts, not counted Anthocyanins
Did you know?
It is the national flower of Nepal, lali gurans.