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Japanese plum (ume)

Prunus mume

fruit

A small sour fruit of an East Asian apricot tree, of the same section as the apricot; salted and dried, it becomes very tart umeboshi.

Origin
China, adopted in Japan
Season (United States)
all year round
Preparation
Never raw and green: the green fruit contains amygdalin; it is eaten salted, dried or in syrup, and the pit is left.
Did you know?
Its flower, meihua, opens in midwinter, the first to bloom despite the cold: in China it symbolises endurance, and is one of the “three friends of winter”.